KPMG and SAP

Securing SAP S/4HANA: Why Zero Trust and Security-Driven Networking Matter

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Meet the Authors

  • Joe Perez

    Senior Manager, Content Products & Senior Editor

Key Takeaways

  • Zero Trust principles are essential for SAP S/4HANA security, shifting from perimeter-based to identity- and data-centric protection.

  • Fortinet's integrated Security Fabric and Adaptive Cloud Security tools enhance visibility and consistent policy enforcement across hybrid and multi-cloud environments.

  • Security platforms like Fortinet use automation and machine learning to enable innovation while ensuring protection, making security a foundational element of digital transformation.

As companies accelerate digital transformation, SAP S/4HANA has become the core engine of the intelligent enterprise, integrating finance, supply chain, and analytics across complex, hybrid infrastructures. However, each stage of modernization introduces new security risks. In this environment, Zero Trust principles are essential: never trust, always verify, and continuously inspect. This approach assumes that no user, device, or application, whether inside or outside the network, should be trusted automatically without verification.

For organizations using SAP S/4HANA, this approach marks a fundamental shift from perimeter-based security to identity- and data-centric protection. Fortinet’s Zero Trust Access (ZTA) framework and Security Fabric architecture collaborate to verify identities, oversee every session, and protect sensitive ERP data across hybrid and multi-cloud environments. In doing so, Fortinet helps enterprises defend SAP S/4HANA as the digital core of their business.

Integrating Security into the SAP S/4HANA Stack

The migration to SAP S/4HANA has prompted many organizations to adopt hybrid or multi-cloud architectures. Fortinet’s Security Fabric provides a unified framework that connects on-premises and cloud environments through shared threat intelligence and centralized policy management. Instead of managing separate firewalls or security tools for each layer, SAP administrators gain a single, integrated view across networks, applications, and endpoints.

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Fortinet’s FortiGate Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFWs) form the core of this architecture. They deliver high-performance segmentation between SAP application servers, databases, and external interfaces, while enabling SSL inspection to identify hidden threats in encrypted traffic. When combined with FortiAnalyzer and FortiManager, these controls provide security and Basis teams with real-time visibility into lateral movement, privileged access, and compliance metrics.

Zero Trust Meets Adaptive Cloud Security

As more SAP S/4HANA workloads move to public cloud hyperscalers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud, consistent policy enforcement becomes essential. Fortinet offers this through Adaptive Cloud Security, which directly integrates with native cloud controls and APIs to ensure segmentation, logging, and intrusion prevention are consistently applied across environments.

Fortinet’s FortiWeb Cloud WAF-as-a-Service provides an extra layer of protection, safeguarding SAP Fiori and web-based interfaces from OWASP-classified attacks such as cross-site scripting and injection attempts. Meanwhile, FortiCASB offers visibility into SaaS services connected with SAP systems, enforcing data-loss prevention and compliance policies. Together, these tools deliver application-level protection that complements network defenses, completing the full-stack security for SAP S/4HANA deployments.

Balancing Security, Performance, and Usability

One longstanding concern for SAP teams is that security can impact performance. Fortinet addresses this by deploying custom security processing units (SPUs) and machine-learning-based traffic analysis that lower latency even during deep-packet inspection. These hardware accelerations allow encrypted transactions and large-scale database operations to function at enterprise scale, ensuring critical workloads operate smoothly while remaining protected.

The combination of AI-driven threat intelligence from FortiGuard Labs and proactive network analytics enables early detection and automatic resolution of potential anomalies. Security shifts from a reactive role to an integrated, predictive function that aligns with the operational speed of modern enterprises.

What This Means to SAPinsiders

Zero Trust has become the standard for SAP S/4HANA security. As organizations expand into cloud and edge environments, identity-centric policies are increasingly replacing traditional perimeter-based approaches. Every SAP access request should undergo continuous authentication and contextual risk analysis, reducing the risk of compromised credentials or devices.

Unified visibility improves operational resilience. By integrating Fortinet’s Security Fabric with SAP S/4HANA infrastructure, organizations can monitor compliance, performance, and risk from a single interface. This unified approach lowers blind spots across multi-cloud environments and speeds up incident response times for Basis and security teams.

Security becomes a catalyst for transformation. With automation, machine learning, and hardware acceleration, security platforms like Fortinet’s enable businesses to innovate quickly without sacrificing protection or performance. For SAP professionals, implementing Zero Trust and security-driven networking means making cybersecurity the foundation for agility, compliance, and long-term digital confidence.

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